Venezuela’s Maduro calls for ‘complete lifting’ of oil sanctions

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro gestures during a press conference at the Miraflores Presidential Palace in Caracas on November 30, 2022. (Photo by YURI CORTEZ / AFP)


CARACAS
Venezuela (AFP) – Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro on Wednesday said the easing of an oil embargo on his country by the United States was not enough, and called for the total lifting of sanctions.

The United States over the weekend granted energy giant Chevron a license to resume some oil operations in Venezuela — a step in the “right direction,” Maduro told a press conference.

But the move was “not enough for what Venezuela demands, which is the complete lifting” of sanctions against its oil industry, he said.

The US action on Saturday was in response to Maduro’s government signing a broad social accord with the Venezuelan opposition, as the two parties resumed formal negotiations for the first time in over a year.

The deal paves the way for the United Nations to oversee a trust fund of some $3 billion in frozen assets of the Maduro government.

The funds will be used for a variety of social projects in the South American country, including programs related to education, health, food security, flood response and electricity.

The US Treasury Department said the accord marked “important steps in the right direction to restore democracy” in Venezuela, as it announced the six-month license to Chevron.

The relaxation of curbs on Chevron’s operations in Venezuela, which has the world’s largest oil reserves, would allow the nation to move toward re-entering global oil markets.

International efforts to resolve the Venezuelan crisis have gained strength since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which paced pressure on global energy supplies.

“The idea of removing Venezuela from the world’s economic circuit was a bad idea, an extremist idea by Donald Trump, and they are paying for it, because Venezuela is part of the global energy equation,” Maduro said Wednesday.

“No matter what, we have to be there, we are a great oil power and we are going to be a gas power.”

Venezuela’s political crisis has worsened since Maduro declared himself the victor of contested 2018 elections, which were widely seen as fraudulent, and generated widespread street protests.

The talks did not make headway on the crucial issue of the 2024 presidential election, which the opposition has demanded be free and fair.

Caracas wants the international community to recognize Maduro as the rightful president and to lift sanctions, particularly the US oil embargo and freeze on the nation’s overseas assets.

After the contested 2018 elections, almost 60 countries, including the United States, recognized opposition leader Juan Guaido as acting president.

However, Guaido’s influence has waned in recent years, and he has lost key allies both at home and in the region, where many countries have since elected leftist presidents.